Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Creative Short Story Writing


Message:
Self-activation set on 3013/4/5: Activated
Subject: our past, our mistakes, your future_

  Ever since the big day, the day when the King had approved on the initiation of the neurotic chip implantation project, every newborn baby was embedded with a chip containing all known information of mankind, with its performance solely depending on the ability of the child’s brain to process and absorb it. Instantly, a portion of humanity became tremendously smarter as majority of the young kids managed to absorb all the information before the age of 10.
  But then, there were the rebellions, strongly standing their grounds on the point of view of the human nature, on how education should be carried out by nature. There was war back then- they won, parting the internationalized world into two. Generations by generations, the gap between us had distanced. By the calculation and analysis of the statistics, with the equation of [(9dx-3ex-294j) 34z2/3Z.f(x)], our rate of development had formed the great Hyperion, leaving the rebellions far behind in the slum.
  Lurking through the peaceful streets, a father and his little boy solving higher-level non-Euclidean geometrics together, the little boy smiling broadly at his father to his victory for completing the complex equation before his father, the sound of processed iridium dropping into the storage chamber accompanied by the continuous tapping of buttons, the fingers of the worker currently in charge flying all over the control panel, the whole scenery was an artwork, the uniqueness of Hyperion.
  Right in the middle of the street, there sat a boy playing with his toy car. Stuck out like an ink blot on an artwork, pushing the car back and fro while staring blankly into the thin air with his wide eyes, his presence was a disgrace to the image of the country, the country of the elites, judging by his inability to master such simple concepts of life unlike his other insolent brain development partners, including the little boy who was playing with his father a moment ago.
  Xenon, the boy, was smaller in size than anyone else of his age. As he grew up, he became more and more of a threat to this country. Naughty and filled with mischief, he destroyed the algorithm of the country by his actions, from stealing food when he was 15, running over supply stations while escaping from the drones, hiding in small places unreachable to the drone to smuggling our country’s valuable currency when he was an adult.
  When he was finally arrested, he was taken to the King for judgment as we had no idea of what to do with him due to the reason that it had never happened before. After the oral debates were made between the King and the defendant, in result to his low qualifications in the examinations and his absurd behavior, he had been exiled from Hyperion under the category of ineffectual contribution to the country.
  While escorting him out of the walls of the city, I had witnessed an event that surprised me. Subject Xenon had displayed a behavior that I had never seen before. He had suddenly talked to the guards in a loud voice at the edge of the door before being an official outcast while displaying excessive tensing of facial muscles that expresses certain emotions that are unknown to us Hyperions.
  The equilibrium in the infrastructure of the country had been restored, and all regained order and peace. I never expected to see Xenon again as I question his presence on this world in the harsh environment outside the walls where there was no news of him from our observation stands too.
  The code red was triggered after a few years. In accompaniment of the security alarms blaring in the background, the town hall echoed with a repetitive mechanical voice of “Sending out all defensive drones”. All important authorities are escorted to observational safe house to ensure our safety, including me. With our fear, we saw the drones, going down one by one in large fumes of black smoke followed by deafening booms. 
  Through the computed stimulation carried out by the computer, by the forecast of us being defeated, drones are set to retreat mode, flying away from the battlefield. Out of the black smokes, there were silhouettes of people, walking towards the door. As they advanced towards us, we can see that they are holding firearms that have the properties of Hyperion technology but however, not present in our technology and taking the lead, a familiar small, shrouded guy with an oversized firearm, Xenon.
  With a few thunderous bangs against the safe house door, “We finally met again”, I said to him, “Kill me for revenge”. One of his fellow comrades took a step out and pointed his weapon at me, but was stopped by Xenon.
“I had come with peace and no intention of violence to make my point”
Stammering, I took up the courage to ask him,
“How… did you manage to create such weapons with technology concepts so similar to ours, providing the fact that we have no weapon technology?” 
  When he replied, that was when all became cleared- “I was never implanted with a chip, I had followed up with you by the natural form of education, understanding and getting concepts and also learning how to generate new applications from the learnt concepts.”
  I was shocked, why didn’t I think of that? He looked at me as if he knew what I was thinking of, “It is because you are programmed not to! To achieve eternal peace and order, there was totally no input of the knowledge of violence in your chip database, moreover the understanding of the emotion anger.” Immediately, the atmosphere became silent and serious, with the Hyperions reflecting on themselves.
 The outbreak of the silence was caused by a firm and calm order tone. The King, his majesty who remained silent for all these times, had finally placed down an order. “We need to reset.”  
  In his last speech, he mentioned that our dependence on technology had overwhelmed our natural concept of life. We are slowly being manipulated into computed programs with only one purpose without our own strings of thoughts due to the influence, following a sole predefined system, closing the definition of humans to the term “Living Dead”.
  This message is set out as a warning to our kind in the future; there are some laws of nature that can’t be replaced by technology as we are the ones who created technology.
  Hence, never ever use technology to replace the time and efforts of human in learning something new. By reset, all technology will be erased except for this message, leaving only the humans at their basic life forms, to redevelop from scratch, in a new direction. Good luck, fellow descendants.
Digitally signed,
Lerox,
Head Advisor of the Hyperion King
 ___________________________________________________________________
Resetting by 3, 2, 1_                  

Imagine, John Lennon Musical Analysis


History of John Lennon
  John Lennon was born on October 9, 1940 in Liverpool, England while the World War II was going on. His father, Arthur Lennon, was a merchant seaman who had to travel a lot thus; there were very little interactions between the father and son.
   Since John’s parents had divorced due to an affair, John had been living in his aunt, Mimi. Although his mother, Julia, remarried after sometime, she still visits John frequently, teaching John how to play the piano and guitar at the same time, buying him his first guitar. Tragically, John was shattered when he heard the news regarding to the death of his mother after being struck down by a car driven by a drunken police officer on July, 1958.
  In his early school years, John was a pain to the headmaster as he was a prankster and had always enjoyed getting into trouble or creating them. He was sent to an art school for college by the headmaster thinking that he had artistic talents despite of his inability to perform well in his academics.
  He attended the Liverpool College of Art and was inspired by Elvis Presley’s rock music to form his first own band called the “Quarry Men”.  He met Paul McCartney at a church event and invited him to join his band, with the addition of George Harrison, Stu Sutcliffe, and Pete Best later on.
  By time, the group underwent several name changes and losses of original band members Stu Sutcliffe and Pete Best where Stu died of a brain tumor and Pete Best, the drummer in the band, being replaced by Ringo Star, also known as Richard Starkey.  As a final decision, they ended up with the band name called “The Beatles” with its four members and went around performing in bars and clubs.
  During his regularly based performance in Cavern Club, the band was discovered by Brian Epstein in 1961, which cleaned up the group by replacing their black leather jackets with suits and also securing a contract with the EMI with him as a manager and George Martin as the producer. The group released their first single, “Love Me Do” in October 1962 which tops the British Hot Chart at the 17th.
 They gradually became more and more popular album by album, eventually breaking out big in America and having their first world tour after their movie, “A Hard Day’s Night” in 1964. However, they had to stop touring in 1966 due to their lives being in danger after their declaration of themselves for being even popular than Jesus, triggering minor uproars and the bon firing of Beatles albums in whole.  This was when John is introduced to drugs by Bob Dylan.
  In 1967, Epstein passed away due to the overdose of sleeping pills, which was a very big impact to the group, who succumbed under the leadership of McCartney and filmed another tour- “Magical Mystery Tour”, which failed too.
 John got re-married with Yoko Ono, an artist whom he met in an exhibition after divorcing with his former wife Cynthia Powell in 1968, ending their 6 years of marriage. Together they recorded a single under the name of The Plastic Ono Band, “Give Peace a Chance”, which was widely welcomed by pacifists.
  The couple’s partnership had further affected the group which had disagreements and conflicts regarding to business deals and contracts within the Beatles Company. In the end, the group broke up officially in 1971 where John and his wife moved to New York to recover from the event.
  He released his solo album similar to primal scream therapy followed “Imagine”, which shook the world, it was his most successful track among all of John’s efforts, gaining the title of the third song of the all-time bests from the Rolling-Stones magazine.
  When his son Sean, being born on the same day as John’s 35th birthday, he decided to leave his singing carrier in order to take care of Sean. Five years later, he re-entered the musical industry with the album “Starting Over”. Sadly, he was assassinated by an unhinged fan a few weeks after its release in his apartment complex.  On 8 December 1980, at the age of 40, the living legend left us of his unfortunate death in Roosevelt Hospital.


Imagine- Song Analysis
   “Imagine” is composed by English musician John Lennon which was released on the May of 1971. It was his most successful track among all of his efforts. It had peaked in the top UK song charts for 5 years, shooting up to number one after his assassination during 1980 and made its mark in history, with the song well-known to generations after generations, an immortal piece.  
  The song, in overall, is relatively simple. However, with the song being simple, it gives the listener a feel of the uplifting of the inner strength, where the simplicity of the song plays a very big role to fulfill this as it makes the song very catchy and easy to be deciphered by the mind, allowing us to understand how the singer feels through the melody of the song.
  Melodic wise, the song has a narrow range in majority throughout the music, occasionally getting wider in range during the progression from the verse to the bridge. The rising of pitches sporadically throughout the piece catches the listeners’ attention, allowing them to drift off in their own thoughts towards the lyrics again while pulling them back preventing them getting too far away.
  Due to its simplicity, harmony is present only in the background music through chords of C, F, G and D, where the verse harmony is stable with only the change of chord at every fourth beat and present in a simple structure of:
Intro and Verse:
C///F///C///F,
C///F///C///F,
Am///Dm///G///G7
And Chorus:
F///G///C///E7///,
 F///G///C///E7///,
F///G///C///E7///,
F///G///C///C///
  The music rhythm has a slow beat however accompanied by the introduction of an uprising drum beat to create a balance of tempo in the song. Not only that, but the singer sings the song with an unsteady speed in the lyrics whilst maintaining within the beat of the song. He gives the listener time to absorb the meaning of the lyrics and to process it, to give you enough time to ask yourself questions while he answers you with his lyrics after that.
 As mentioned before, the song has a simple structure where instead of complex dynamics found in most of the songs which displays an obvious change from piano to forte and to piano again every bar, Imagine is a piece where the singer maintains a fixed loudness in majority part of the song, only increasing his volume slightly at the chorus, highlighting the message and purpose of the musical piece.
  With the song related to the singer grieving about imperfection of the world, while picturing his perfect world, the song displays sadness in it thus having a minor tonality. But then again, as observed, the song contains major chords too as it hints the happiness the singer obtained while seeing his perfect world. Therefore, a mixture of minor tonality and major tonality is used.
  A monophony texture is used where there is only one melodic line, in terms of no harmony accompaniment while the singer is singing. It gives the listener a feeling that the singer is talking directly to them through the song. Being touched up by the presence of echo in Imagine, it allows the listener to hallucinate, imaging the perfect world stated in the lyrics.
  The song follows a modified strophic in terms of forms. The melody of the verses and chorus are repeated throughout the song however accompanied by only slight melody changes to catch the listener’s attention. The simple repetitive structure of the song conveys the message in a clear way as the message is repeated several times during the song.
  There are many things that can happen in our minds that cannot happen in the real world. Hence, stating the meaning of the song name “Imagine”. The song’s focuses on the theme of peacefulness of the world, talking about the problems about the world “today” then projecting an ideal world in the listener’s mind. It was further emphasized by the line “I hope someday you’ll join us- And the world will live as one”, where its purpose is to create awareness of the world issues, asking for a better change.
  The lyrics consist of 5 powerful stanzas, with every verse beginning with the word “imagine”, stating a perfect scene without the problem of the issue, while telling the listener the solution to it through their own guilt.
The starting lines of the verse are:
1.       Imagine there’s no Heaven - It’s easy if you try,
2.       Imagine there’s no countries- It isn’t hard to do,
3.       Imagine there’s no possessions – I wonder if you can
It questions the presence of Heaven, later stating that it is easy to picture it in mind because it is less related to reality. Next, he says that it is a little hard to imagine a world with no country, as it focuses on the responsibility of the people in account to the whole country. Alas, he asks the listener to imagine a world with no possession, which he highly doubts we can as it is in the human nature for us to have our own selfish needs.
 
  Moving on, the three verses are closed with a bridge summing up everything mentioned in the previous stanzas, asserting the world moving in a whole, thus with their actions generating peace. The bridge of the song is:
Imagine all the people…
Living for today
Sharing all the world
Living life in peace
  The climax of the song, the chorus, is the most important part in the song which states his point to those who are in objection to his song. He wrote the lyrics with no demands and instructions at all, just merely stating that he’s not alone, there are others who have the same mind-sets too, and he hopes someday the one who disagrees will join too.
  The song was a great impact to the world. “Imagine” was released right in the middle of the Vietnam War, which acted as a source of motivation for the citizens of US to protest against the deaths of people caused by the war. The protestation was so great as the song was so widely used, it can be compared with the US national anthem, bringing fear to the anxious government who deported John. However, John was not discouraged. He continued creating songs about peace and was re-granted citizenship in the US after the war is over.
  His death was news for millions. Phones were ringing all over the world, televisions interrupted programs to declare his tragic deaths, and the world was a standstill on that day, with all the people mourning and grieving for John.



Visual Basic and C++ Comparison Essay



 Data are statistics obtained through the compilation of facts and factors, being stored into the computer through electric signals which are to be recorded by mechanical recording media in binary code. A program is a set of coded instructions used to compile and organize data, where it generates data by the facts and factors in accordance to the program, where these set of coded instructions are assembled via programming languages.
  Programming languages are synthetic languages that are specifically designed for the purpose of interaction between the machine and the user, allowing the users to input algorithm and rules into the program in order to perform tasks. Over the generations, programming languages had advanced more and more in technology hence, enabling the programs to complete complex tasks with ease and also, loosening the dependency of the programs on human.  [1]
  It all begun with binary code upon the invention of the first computer in the first generation of programming language. These codes are in the simplest form of computer language containing only the notations “1”’s and “0”’s. Machine language can be processed by the computer directly without any decoding. Followed by assembly language, it contains human readable symbols that are processed by an assembler that translates the notations into machine language. Although the notations used are hard to understand, the language is still easier to be mastered than machine language.
  Third generation programming language, also known as procedural language, contains short series of words representing commands. Closer to human language, it makes high-level programming possible and easier.  Subsequently, fourth generation programming language is invented.  This programming language is goal-orientated as it only specifies in a very small pool of applications such as to access databases. The fifth generation programming language involves a visual or graphical interface for creating codes, also known as natural language. [2]
  C++ comes from the third generation of programming languages with most of its terms like “string”, “int”, “cin” and “cout” similar to human language. It is also often referred as a middle-level computer language, as it takes the features of the higher-level programming language such as the concept of data types, a set value or variable that can be stored in the program temporarily, but maintains the control and flexibility of basic programming languages, by allowing the conversion of bulk codes into bits and bytes, and compact with a wide variety of operating system, in other words, making it portable. Being a structured language, it also allows a wide range of programming prospects, allowing easy prototyping as it enables the programmer to relate the program language to real-life situations with ease through the loose rule of the program language on the placement of statements in a code, supporting several loops construct too. [3]
  However, the terms of programming language used in C++ are complex and requires a significant amount of time to be mastered as the programmer is required to memorize the sequences and the names of the commands. Moreover, C++ does not provide run-time checking on the code which makes it harder to identify errors in a code as the program develops. [4] [5]
 

  Visual Basic is a fifth generation programming language created by Microsoft which contains a user interface although it is a further developed version of BASIC, a third generation programming language. It is an event-based program that manipulates or changes its flow accordingly to the list of happening events in such examples, mouse-clicks and key presses. With the simple coding and interactive programming interface of Visual Basic, it is easy to understand and master for beginners, at the same time allowing the professionals to develop complex programs by combining the simple codes. It promotes rapid application development by the exemption of the deciphering of complex terms while programming and with the help of project wizards that includes pre-set templates designed to fulfill the application in situations. [6] [7]
  Thus, the simplicity of the Visual Basic programming language has caused it to have a large talent pool due to the easiness of it to be mastered, giving heavy competitions between the programmers. Besides, the usage of graphical interface takes up more amount of memory as it requires more amount of processing. Due to the program being designed by Microsoft, it also decreases its portability as it is only compatible with Windows OS. [7]
   Despite of C++ and Visual Basic being developed through very different percepts, Microsoft had developed both programming language to be supported by the same .NET framework development platform, where they are assembled by the same intermediate language (IL), the compilers of the following languages.  [8]
   In terms of language structure, both languages are developed in reference to the basic features and requirements of the same framework to increase their functionality so that they could be translated with one another through a simple syntax converter. In result, there is an equivalent substitute of commands that are present in C++ in VB. Both languages are similar to each other as both of them are products of the further developing of the third generation programming language.
  Thus, having the same origins of the generations in programming language, C++ and Visual Basic do not come from the same origins of programming language, with BASIC for Visual Basic and C for C++ respectively. Consequently, both programming languages still have differences among one another.
  C++ and Visual Basic falls under different generations after being modified from its original generation.  Visual Basic falls under the category of the fifth generation programming language due to its introduction of graphical user interface, as it allows the user to “draw” the program onto the interface while C++ still remains in the third generation programming language being only partially object orientated after its mere upgrade on classes and enhanced functions of C, remaining in the form of coding.
  Likewise, C++ is a case-sensitive programming language where the commands are different with the usage of case-sensitive letters in the coding which does not comply with Visual Basic coding. For example, in Visual Basic, the meaning of the term “Example” and “example” are the same whereas in C++, “Example” and “example” represents two different variables.


  Besides of that, they have different language features corresponding to different usage of keywords. For example, the introduction of loop in a program for Visual Basic requires the insertion of the statement:

For counter As Integer = 0 To final
'vb.net code
Next

While C++ requires the insertion of the code:

cout << n << ", ";
--n;

The coding in C++ is based more on notations and symbols, where the example coding brings out the meaning of printing the value of n, later on decreasing n by 1, compared to the easily understandable language of Visual Basic. It is also noted that C++ requires a semicolon “;” after each string of command as an indication to the computer for ending the command.

  There are some difference of features too between C++ and VB.net where it unlike C++’s multi-platform compatible language, the single compatibility of programming language only on a single type of platform in VB.net provides the programing language a higher security. Similarly, Visual Basic provides run-time checking which identifies mistakes and errors in the coding while C++ does not. However, with C++’s wide range of compatibility, it enables the insertion of unsafe codes via unsafe keywords which enables the user to explore and discover new coding techniques.

  C++ also supports the feature of multi-lined comments in the code while Visual Basic doesn’t, which means that C++ allows more information to be inserted into the coding with the ease of the programmer while Visual Basic has no features of this kind. [9]

  Both of the programming language has its own pros and cons where there are some features that cannot be supported in the other programming language and vice versa. In the end, upon the comparison between C++ and Visual Basic, the decision of which is the better programming language could not be made as they fall in totally different categories of programming. C++ is specially designed for advanced programming such as the creation of video games while Visual Basic is created for the programming of programs containing user-interfaces such as Windows by matching the structure of the program through the user-interface present in VB itself.

  In conclusion, instead of separating the programming languages into competing individuals, why not combine the both programming language together to achieve a higher goal? The cons of the programming language are overcome by one another. With the application of C++ in Visual Basic is allowed, providing flexibility at the same time, efficiency due to the swiftness of programming with the user-interface. Hence, these programming languages should be used as applicants in one another for the sake of development in further programming languages, aiming towards the goal of the collection of more data and for it to be more organized.

 

Bibliography
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4. "Introduction." Introduction. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 May 2013.
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7. Gitonga, David. "Advantages and Disadvantages of VB.NET | EHow." EHow. Demand Media, 21 June 2011. Web. 19 May 2013.
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